Welcome to Episode 3’s Historicity section!
Well done brave adventurers! You’ve traveled where few have gone! Not only have you made it to Episode 3: “Waiting on Ice” but you’ve dared to delve into the Historicity section! You impress us! As with every episode, we’re going to feature new elements of historical accuracy inspired by true events.
The spirit of this episode is to highlight various aspect of life “on the ice”. Things are not as “fun” for the crew as they used to be on the Endurance, but with that being said, there is still optimism and hope. For a period of time (a little less than a month) the Endurance was still visible above the ice. There were still games being played and books being read, although these activities gradually lost their luster after months of waiting. So, without further ado, let’s dig in!
Story pages and puzzle pages
Story pages are always as accurate as we can possibly make them, except when we need to introduce puzzle content. An example of this is found in the second paragraph on page 21 where Shackleton limits the amount of gear allowed to be carried on the trek across the ice. The first set of gear listed is historically accurate from Lansing’s account in “Endurance”. We wanted to remind the player that these men were not carrying an abundance of supplies. It was a minimalistic venture! The second list is fictional and is used in the puzzle content on the inside of the envelope.



ENVELOPE (Exterior)
The inspiration for the design of the exterior of the envelope came from a single line in Lansing’s work where he says “they were crammed together in over-crowded tents... lying... on bare ice, or at best on odd pieces of hard lumber.” We pictured snow and wet getting everywhere, even in the midst of trying to sleep or find some daily comfort. Having once slept in the snow on Mount Baker, Washington, we can say from experience that months of living like this in Antarctica on shifting ice would have been incredibly difficult.
Envelope (interior)
Shackleton’s account of the crew’s time on the ice is curiously void of any talk about “fun and games”. But Lansing’s work indicates that not only were games an important part, but Shackleton himself was keenly interested in card games (poker and bridge) and rather competitive. The rest of the items are things that we imagine the crew may have had on their person: special keepsakes from home. (We also slipped in a little Easter Egg: a connection to Episode 1 with the map of Antarctica showing the Weddell Sea).


The Card Tower
Not only were playing cards important to the mental well-being of the crew during this time of waiting, but one scene that Lansing describes in particular was an inspiration behind the puzzle of the card tower. He quotes James who writes in his journal “the boss (Shackleton) has just discovered a new use for blubber and is industriously cleaning the backs of our cards with it.” This prompted us to imagine a “clean” card with some clue-ful smudges remaining, hence the imperfect black lines/arrows.
Ocean CamP Map
Every single aspect of this map is meant to be a reproduction of an actual photo: from the tents to the lookout tower to the Galley and the sledges. Referencing Hurley’s photos of the entire camp we can get a fairly good idea of the layout. The map also includes various activities such as “hunting” (a critical endeavour) and “constitutionals” which - as Lansing describes - was a very uncomfortable experience that brought little “relief” in the usual sense. The tracks that criss-cross the campsite (and also form the basis for the puzzle on this map) come from our interpretation of camp being a busy place of paths in the slushy ice. What a joy it is to recreate and puzzle-ify this epic adventure!


The bible page
The crew is said to have read the Bible quite a lot during their time on the ice. As with all their literature, they eventually tired of it. But prior to their attempted march across the ice, Shackleton made a gesture of shedding unnecessary items, including discarding his Bible given to him by the Queen of England. However, before discarding it, he tore out the flyleaf and the “wonderful page of Job” as Shackleton writes in South. The page in this episode is the exact same chapter.
encyclopedia
With very limited ability to carry excess weight, the crew had to leave behind many precious items in their trek across the ice. But when the trek proved fruitless, many trips were made back to the Endurance to retrieve these precious items. Among them, and perhaps most valued of all, was the 11th edition of the Encyclopedia Britannica, which would have provided an incredible volume of distraction from their mundane waiting period.


Endurance photo
The photo of the Endurance wreck and its broken and tangled masts and rigging is attributed to Hurley. Although it was heart-breaking for the crew to see their beloved ship go down, they relished the opportunities to go back and retrieve various useful items from it. In order to make this photo into a puzzle, we had to alter the black overlay (via deletions) but the sepia photo is unaltered.
wild's ice
At various points throughout the first-hand accounts of this voyage, there is mention of the sound of ice. As Canadians, we’re familiar with the sound of ice moving on water, and it is truly something beyond description. The sounds are other-worldly! We wanted to reference this fact to give some indication to players what kind of world these explorers were in. While we have never been to Antarctica ourselves (yet!) we don’t have to try too hard to imagine the sound of the ice these men would have heard on a regular basis. When you compound that with the fact that the ice was the “floor” of their “home”, you start to envision the gravitas of their plight!

If you would like to make a comment on this Episode’s historicity, please reach out to us on social media or email us at info@theescapemail.com. Thank you!
BIBLIOGRAPHY
- Hurley, Frank, and George Marston. State Library - New South Wales. State Library of NSW, 1914-1917. State Library of NSW,https://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/. Accessed May 2024.
- Lansing, Alfred. Endurance. Basic Books, 1959.
- Shackleton, Ernest Henry. South. The Quarto Group, 2016.